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The safety and efficacy of this agent(s), or use in this setting, has not been established or is subject to confirmation. For an agent(s) whose safety and efficacy has not been established or confirmed, future regulatory approval or commercial availability is not guaranteed.

Clinical Trial Details

Geo Regions

Category

Hematological Malignancies

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin

A PROSPECTIVE, RANDOMIZED, OPEN-LABEL PHASE 2 STUDY TO EVALUATE THE SUPERIORITY OF INOTUZUMAB OZOGAMICIN MONOTHERAPY VERSUS ALLR3 FOR INDUCTION TREATMENT OF CHILDHOOD HIGH RISK FIRST RELAPSE B-CELL PRECURSOR ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKAEMIA

Phase 2

NCT05748171

Active enrolling

Globe

Locations

Austria, Belgium, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland

QR Code

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Study design
Participant Group/Arm

EXPERIMENTAL: Inotuzumab ozogamicin

Each participant in the InO arm will receive 1 course (3 doses) of InO, as follows: * Day 1: 0.8 mg/m2 * Days 8 (±1 day) and Day 15 (±1 day): 0.5 mg/m2/dose

Intervention/Treatment

DRUG: Inotuzumab ozogamicin

Inotuzumab ozogamicin is a CD22 targeted antibody drug conjugate (ADC) approved in several countries for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory B cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The approved starting dose is 1.8mg/m2/cycle.

Participant Group/Arm

ACTIVE COMPARATOR: ALLR3

Mitoxantrone 10 mg/m2 on Days 1 and 2 Vincristine 1.5 mg/m2 (max single dose 2 mg) administered on Days 3, 10, 17 and 24 Dexamethasone 20 mg/m2/day administered orally (or IV) divided into two daily doses (maximum 40 mg/day) as two 5-day blocks on Days 1-5 and Days 15-19. PEG-asparaginase 1000 units/m2 IV administered on Days 3 and 17. In case of hypersensitivity/allergic reaction to PEG-asparaginase, each dose of PEG-asparaginase will be replaced by Erwinia-asparaginase at a dose of 20,000 units/m² IV or IM every other day for a total of 6 doses

Intervention/Treatment

DRUG: ALLR3

The ALLR3 chemotherapy regimen (vincristine, mitoxantrone, dexamethasone, and PEG-asparaginase [or erwinia-asparaginase in the event of an allergic reaction to PEG-asparaginase]) has been adopted by pediatric oncology groups as treatment for pediatric relapsed/refractory (R/R) acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

Study design table for Clinical Trial
Key eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
  1. Male or female participants between 1 and <18 years of age.
  2. Morphologically confirmed diagnosis of first relapse HR BCP ALL; HR first relapse is defined as relapse occurring within 18 to 30 months of original diagnosis of ALL or within 6 months of completion of primary therapy, and lacking any identified very high-risk genetic abnormalities (Groeneveld-Krentz et al, 2019) (ie, KMT2A::AFF1 fusion [t(4;11)(q21;q23)], TCF3-HLF fusion [t(17;19)(q22;p13)], TCF3-PBX1 fusion [t(1;19)(q23;p13.3)], hypodiploidy [<40 chromosomes] or masked low hypodiploidy (Molina et al, 2021), TP53 alteration).
    • CD22-positive ALL as defined by local institution;
    • Bone marrow involvement of ≥ 5% leukemic blasts (≥ M2 status).
  3. Adequate serum chemistry parameters:
    • An eGFR in participants 1 to <2 years of age, or eCrCl in those 2 to <18 years of age, ≥30 mL/min using the recommended formula in Section 10.10.2.
    • AST and ALT ≤5 × institutional ULN at the time of randomization or pre-cytoreduction/general anesthesia;
    • Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × institutional ULN unless the participant has documented Gilbert's syndrome;
  4. Prior history of thrombosis during corticosteroid use and/or asparaginase are eligible provided the patient receives anti-coagulant prophylaxis per institutional guidelines.
  5. Cardiac shortening fraction ≥ 30% by echocardiogram or ejection fraction >50% by MUGA.

6 Participants with combined bone marrow and testicular relapse are eligible assuming orchiectomy is performed prior to randomization or is planned at the end of induction therapy.

Exclusion criteria
  1. Any history of prior or ongoing hepatic SOS or prior liver failure [defined as severe acute liver injury with encephalopathy and impaired synthetic function (INR of ≥1.5)].
  2. Prior allo-HSCT or CAR T-cell therapy.
  3. Isolated extramedullary leukemia.
  4. Philadelphia-chromosome positive ALL, ie. BCR-ABL/t(9;22) present.
  5. Prior therapy with a calicheamicin-conjugated antibody (eg, InO or gemtuzumab ozogamicin).
  6. Participants with active, uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, or viral infection.
  7. Hypersensitivity/allergy to both PEG-ASP and Erwinia-ASP
Key dates
Study start date
  • May 2023
Estimated Study Completion Date
  • July 2031
Key endpoints
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure

Minimum Residual Disease (MRD) Negativity in participants achieving complete response (CR), complete response with incomplete platelet count recovery (CRp), or complete response with incomplete count recovery (CRi)

Measure Description

MRD negativity status is determined based on the minimum MRD percentage between the date of CR/CRp/CRi and end of treatment test as assessed by RQ-PCR, with reflex to FC result if MRD is non-evaluable by RQ-PCR

Time Frame

After 1 treatment cycle: Day 28 +/- 2 days

Primary Outcome Measures table for Clinical Trial
Secondary Outcome Measures:
Outcome Measure

Event Free Survival (EFS)

Measure Description

EFS will be summarized using Kaplan-Meier methods and displayed graphically by treatment arm.

Time Frame

From study start to first event (progression, relapse, failure to achieve CR/CRp/CRi by the end of induction, MRD persistence prior to HSCT [hematopoietic stem cell transplant], second malignancy, or death): up to 5 years from randomization

Outcome Measure

Duration of Response (DoR) for Participants Who Achieved CR/CRp/CRi

Measure Description

DoR will be summarized using Kaplan-Meier methods.

Time Frame

From date of first response to date of first event (objective progression, relapse as determined by investigator assessment, MRD persistence prior to HSCT, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first): up to 5 years from End of Treatment

Outcome Measure

Rate of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)

Measure Description

HSCT rate will be summarized by descriptive analyses (ie, percentage of participants who underwent HSCT after treatment).

Time Frame

Up to 5 years from randomization

Outcome Measure

Overall Survival (OS)

Measure Description

OS will be summarized by treatment arm using Kaplan-Meier methods.

Time Frame

From start of treatment to date of death due to any cause: up to 5 years from randomization

Outcome Measure

Number of participants reporting an Adverse Event (AE)

Measure Description

The number and percentage of participants who experienced any AE, SAE (Serious Adverse Event), treatment related AE, and treatment related SAE will be summarized according to worst toxicity grades.

Time Frame

From time of informed consent up to a minimum of 60 calendar days after the last dose of study drug.

Outcome Measure

Pharmacokinetics (PK) parameter: InO Cmax

Measure Description

Descriptive summary statistics will be provided for InO serum concentrations at scheduled visits.

Time Frame

1 treatment cycle: 28 days

Outcome Measure

Number of Adverse Events (AE) reported by severity

Measure Description

AEs will be graded by the investigator according to the CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) version 4.03.

Time Frame

From time of informed consent up to a minimum of 60 calendar days after the last dose of study drug.

Outcome Measure

Pharmacokinetics (PK) parameter: InO trough levels

Measure Description

Descriptive summary statistics will be provided for InO serum concentrations at scheduled visits.

Time Frame

1 treatment cycle: 28 days

Outcome Measure

Rate of Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy

Measure Description

CAR T-cell therapy rate will be summarized by descriptive analyses (ie, the number, percent of participants who underwent CAR T-cell therapy after treatment).

Time Frame

Up to 5 years from randomisation

Secondary Outcome Measures table for Clinical Trial
Number of participants

100

Collaborators and investigators

Sponsor: Pfizer

Collaborator: None

This information is current as of November 13th 2024.

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More Information Close NCT# stands for National Clinical Trial number. This is a unique identification code given to each clinical trial registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. The format is "NCT" followed by an 8-digit number (for example, NCT00000419). Also called the ClinicalTrials.gov identifier. NCT05748171